{"id":6150,"date":"2025-02-28T11:12:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-28T11:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lp.szlogic.cn\/knowledge-center\/xpon-wdm-ftth-fttb-comparison\/"},"modified":"2026-06-22T09:44:46","modified_gmt":"2026-06-22T09:44:46","slug":"xpon-wdm-ftth-fttb-comparison","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/xpon-wdm-ftth-fttb-comparison","title":{"rendered":"\u0664. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 (FTTH) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 (FTTB)"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1312\" height=\"736\" src=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/f6feefd0698b4925b2e7ca24c27b99fe.webp\" alt=\"xPON WDM Solutions Compared for FTTH and FTTB Networks\" class=\"wp-image-6149\" srcset=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/f6feefd0698b4925b2e7ca24c27b99fe.webp 1312w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/f6feefd0698b4925b2e7ca24c27b99fe-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/f6feefd0698b4925b2e7ca24c27b99fe-1024x574.webp 1024w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/f6feefd0698b4925b2e7ca24c27b99fe-768x431.webp 768w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/f6feefd0698b4925b2e7ca24c27b99fe-18x10.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1312px) 100vw, 1312px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a (WDM) \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\" (FTTH) \u0648\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649\" (FTTB). \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647. \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a: \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 WDM \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0648FTTB\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0662\u0665. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p><a href=\"http:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/understanding-10g-pon-how-it-works\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0662. \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a xPON<\/a> \u0663. \u0645\u062b\u0644 GPON \u0648XGS-PON \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0648FTTB\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><p>\u0664. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 xPON \u0645\u0639 <a href=\"http:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/wavelength-selective-switch-roadm\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0665. WDM \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a<\/a>. \u0666. . \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/p><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><p>\u0667. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a FTTB \u0641\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><p>\u0668. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 WDM \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><p>\u0669. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 WDM \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0660. \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a xPON \u0648WDM<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0661. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 xPON<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0662. \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 xPON (GPON\u060c XG-PON\u060c XGS-PON)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0663. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 xPON\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 GPON \u0648XG-PON \u0648XGS-PON. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 GPON (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0662,\u0665 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0661,\u0662\u0665 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 XG-PON \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0661\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0662,\u0665 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 XGS-PON \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0661\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0664. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0647 xPON \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 xPON \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631\u0646\u062a (Ethernet) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (TDM) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0651\u064a (CATV)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0648FTTB. \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 xPON \u062a\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0662. \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 WDM<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0663. \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a (Wavelength Division Multiplexing)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0664. \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a (WDM) \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0665. \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 WDM (CWDM\u060c DWDM) \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0666. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a WDM \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 CWDM (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646) \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 DWDM (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641). \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 CWDM \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 DWDM \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0667. \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062f\u0645\u062c xPON \u0645\u0639 WDM<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0668. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0669. \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c xPON \u0645\u0639 WDM \u062d\u0644\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0648FTTB. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 WDM \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0660. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 xPON \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 WDM \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u064b\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0665. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0648FTTB<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0662. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0663. \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 FTTB<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0664. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0648FTTB \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a FTTH 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\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a OLT \u0648ONU \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064f\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0660. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 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\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 GPON \u0625\u0644\u0649 XGS-PON \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 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\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064d \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a PON \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 GPON \u0648EPON \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064d 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\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 WDM \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0669. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0662\u0660. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a PON \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 (MDUs). \u0641\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a GPON \u0648EPON \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 WDM \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u064f\u0651\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0662\u0661. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 (MDUs) \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a EPON \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 GPON \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 WDM \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629<\/strong>\u0662\u0662. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0650\u0651\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0662\u0663. FTTH \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 FTTB: \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0662\u0664. \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 FTTH<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0662\u0665. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0666. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u00bb (FTTH) \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064d \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u0651\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 XGS-PON\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0661\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u0651\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table class=\"has-fixed-layout\">\n<colgroup><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><\/colgroup><tbody><tr><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0667. \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0669. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0664\u0662. \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/p><\/th><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661. \u0625\u0643\u0633 \u062c\u064a \u0625\u0633-\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0646<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0663\u0663.\u200f \u0661\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0668. \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a ITU-T G.987.2 \u0648G.987.3<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0669. \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0668.\u200f FTTH<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0660. \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0667. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0661. \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u062b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0662. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 (FTTH) \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064c \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u064d \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0643\u0645. \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0662. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 (FTTH)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p>\u0663. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/p><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><p>\u0664. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/p><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><p>\u0665. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><p>\u0666. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/p><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><p>\u0667. \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0668. \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 (FTTB)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0669. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0660. \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 (FTTB) \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 (MDUs) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064d \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064d \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0629 (EPON) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 (GPON) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 EPON \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 GPON \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0661. \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0662. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 (FTTB) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a (WDM) \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 (MDUs). \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 (FTTB).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0663. \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 WDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a xPON<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0664. \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 (FTTH)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661.\u200f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 (FTTH)\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0632 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 XGS-PON \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0661\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0662\u066b\u0665 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table class=\"has-fixed-layout\">\n<colgroup><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><\/colgroup><tbody><tr><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0668.\u200f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0662. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/p><\/th><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0662.\u200f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0663.\u200f \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0664.\u200f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0665.\u200f \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0661\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0662\u066b\u0665 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0660. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0666.\u200f \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0667.\u200f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0668.\u200f \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0669.\u200f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 (FTTB)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0660.\u200f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 (FTTB) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0627 GPON \u0648EPON\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 WDM\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 (MDUs). \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0661.\u200f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0662\u0663. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0662.\u200f \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0663.\u200f \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0651\u0642 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 GPON \u0648EPON \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 WDM\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p><strong>\u0661. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>\u0661\u0664.\u200f: \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 (OLTs) \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 (ONUs)\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><p><strong>\u0663\u0669.\u200f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/strong>\u0661\u0665.\u200f: \u062a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0666.\u200f \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064c\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a xPON \u0648WDM \u064a\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a GPON \u0648EPON \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0666.\u200f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0664. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 WDM\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631. \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 (FTTH) \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629\u064b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table class=\"has-fixed-layout\">\n<colgroup><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><\/colgroup><tbody><tr><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0665. \u0639\u064a\u0628<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0665. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/p><\/th><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0664\u0664. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0666. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0667. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0650\u0651\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0668. \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0669. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a GPON \u0648EPON \u0648WDM \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0650\u0651\u0635\u0629\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table class=\"has-fixed-layout\">\n<colgroup><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><\/colgroup><tbody><tr><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0665. \u0639\u064a\u0628<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0665. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/p><\/th><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0660. \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0661. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0650\u0651\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0662. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 (FTTH) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 (FTTB). \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a FTTH \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0632 FTTB \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>\u0662\u0660. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p><ul><li><p>\u0661\u0663. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 FTTH \u0645\u0639 XGS-PON \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0661\u0664. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 FTTB \u0645\u0639 GPON \u0623\u0648 EPON \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0665. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0650\u0651\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 (ROI).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0667.\u200f: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0666. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 xPON \u0645\u0639 WDM\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0667. \u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 xPON \u0648 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/wavelength-selective-switch-roadm\/\">\u0661\u0661. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 (WDM)<\/a> \u0661\u0668. \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u064f\u0651\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064f\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0661\u0669. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 xPON WDM \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0648FTTB\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0662\u0660. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0629\u064b\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 GPON \u0625\u0644\u0649 XGS-PON. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064f\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 WDM\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0662\u0661. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM \u0641\u0639\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0662\u0662. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM \u0641\u0639\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629. \u0641\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 GPON \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a WDM \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u8d1f\u62c5 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0662\u0663. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0650\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0662\u0664. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0650\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a xPON \u0648WDM \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0650\u0651\u0635\u0629\u064b. \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0650\u0651\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0662\u0665. \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 xPON \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0662\u0666. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 XGS-PON \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0661\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u064e\u0651\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064d\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0648FTTB.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0662\u0668.\u200f: \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/what-is-xpon-wdm-optical-networks\/\">\u0662\u0667. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 xPON WDM \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064f\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/understanding-50g-pon-in-2025\/\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a 50G PON \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/understanding-10g-pon-how-it-works\/\">\u0662\u0668. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0661\u0660G PON: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/basic-knowledge-lan-wdm-2025\/\">\u0662\u0669. \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 LAN WDM: \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/role-of-odn-in-pon-networks\/\">\u0663\u0660. \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a (ODN) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 PON<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0666. \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 (FTTH) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 (FTTB). \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0643.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6149,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6150","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-knowledge-center"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6150"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6150\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11545,"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6150\/revisions\/11545"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6149"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6150"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6150"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0661. 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