{"id":5607,"date":"2025-03-18T11:12:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-18T11:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lp.szlogic.cn\/knowledge-center\/100g-coherent-dwdm-solution-overview\/"},"modified":"2026-06-22T09:43:54","modified_gmt":"2026-06-22T09:43:54","slug":"100g-coherent-dwdm-solution-overview","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/100g-coherent-dwdm-solution-overview","title":{"rendered":"\u0662. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0640DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/00ae64656ba24e8588896c6808b75a99.webp\" alt=\"What Is 100G Coherent DWDM Technology\" class=\"wp-image-5604\" srcset=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/00ae64656ba24e8588896c6808b75a99.webp 1200w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/00ae64656ba24e8588896c6808b75a99-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/00ae64656ba24e8588896c6808b75a99-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/00ae64656ba24e8588896c6808b75a99-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/00ae64656ba24e8588896c6808b75a99-18x10.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u062a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 (Flex-Grid) \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0650\u0651\u0637 \u00ab\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0662\u0665. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p>\u0662. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0663. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0664. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0665. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0666. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0667. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/822933d614e141edb1d926f8c80ef851.webp\" alt=\"100G Coherent DWDM Solution Overview\" class=\"wp-image-5605\" srcset=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/822933d614e141edb1d926f8c80ef851.webp 1200w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/822933d614e141edb1d926f8c80ef851-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/822933d614e141edb1d926f8c80ef851-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/822933d614e141edb1d926f8c80ef851-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/822933d614e141edb1d926f8c80ef851-18x10.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0668. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0669. \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0643\u0644\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 (SNR) \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0665 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0650\u0651\u0642 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0660\u066b\u0661 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064e\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0662. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0663. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 QPSK \u064816-QAM\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0664. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 (DSP)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0665. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0666. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 (DSP) \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0667. \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 (DSP) \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0642\u0650\u0651\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0662. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 (DWDM)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0663. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 (DWDM)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/basic-knowledge-lan-wdm-2025\/\">\u0664. \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 (DWDM)<\/a> \u0665. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.l-p.com\/store-27045-100g-qsfp28-sfp-dd.htm\">\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a QSFP28<\/a>, \u0666.\u200f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 (DWDM)\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0667. \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 (DWDM)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0668. \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 (DWDM) \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 (flex-grid) \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0669. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0661\u0660. \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0661\u0661. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0662. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 (DWDM) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 DP-QPSK. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 (DWDM) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0665\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0651\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a (OIF) \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 DP-QPSK \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0661\u0663. \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0650\u0651\u0637 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0662. \u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0663. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 M-QAM\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a 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\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a (SDN) \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a SDN \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0666. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table class=\"has-fixed-layout\">\n<colgroup><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><\/colgroup><tbody><tr><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0667. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0665. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/p><\/th><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0667. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0650\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0668. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0669. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0660. \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0661. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a SDN \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064f\u0651\u0641 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0662. \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0661\u0663. \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629\u064c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0662. \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0664\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0668\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 (\u0665\u062c)\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 (\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0663. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a (DWDM) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0664. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0665. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0666. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062c \u0643\u0644\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0667. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0668. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064d\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p>\u0669. \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0661\u0660. \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0661\u0661. \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0662. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0663. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0664. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 (OOK)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 QPSK \u064816-QAM\u060c \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 (Flexible grid) \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0665. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0666. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u0651\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table class=\"has-fixed-layout\">\n<colgroup><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><\/colgroup><tbody><tr><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0668.\u200f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0667. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0668. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629<\/p><\/th><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0669. \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0664\u0662.\u200f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0660. \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0661\u0660 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0661. \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0661. OOK<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0662. \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0667. \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0663. \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0665\u0662. \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0664. \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0663\u0664. \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0665. \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 OOK \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0666. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u00ab\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0651 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u00bb \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0661\u0667. \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/4ca82c828f0845e8a2fc1eef02e927b8.webp\" alt=\"Applications of 100G Coherent DWDM Technology\" class=\"wp-image-5606\" srcset=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/4ca82c828f0845e8a2fc1eef02e927b8.webp 1200w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/4ca82c828f0845e8a2fc1eef02e927b8-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/4ca82c828f0845e8a2fc1eef02e927b8-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/4ca82c828f0845e8a2fc1eef02e927b8-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/4ca82c828f0845e8a2fc1eef02e927b8-18x10.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0661\u0668. \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0661\u0669. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0662. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u0650\u0651\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0663. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0650\u0651\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0650\u0651\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table class=\"has-fixed-layout\">\n<colgroup><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><\/colgroup><tbody><tr><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0668.\u200f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0665. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/p><\/th><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0664. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0665. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0664\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0666. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0667. \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0629.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0668. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0669. \u062a\u064a\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0661\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u0664\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0660. \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0661. \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0662. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u0650\u0651\u062f\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0662\u0660. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0661\u0663. \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0664. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/basic-knowledge-lan-wdm-2025\/\">\u0662\u0664. \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/a> \u0661\u0665. \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642. \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0661\u0666. \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639. \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u0651\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0661\u0666. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0662. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0663. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0664. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0665. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0666. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0667. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0668. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0669. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a (AI) \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 (ML) \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 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\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 (Flexible Grid)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0664. \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 (\u0665G) \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 (IoT) \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0668\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0665. \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0666. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0667. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 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\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0668. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u064f\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u064f\u0651\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0667. \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0650\u0651\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0639\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0668. \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0647\u0650\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0664\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0668\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0661\u0667.\u200f: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0669. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0660. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0661\u0661. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062c \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0643\u0644\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0664. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 DWDM \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0665. \u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 DWDM \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/understanding-50g-pon-in-2025\/\">\u0666. \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/a> \u0667. \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0661\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0664\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0668. \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/what-is-xpon-wdm-optical-networks\/\">\u0669. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0661\u0660. \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0661\u0661. \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 DWDM \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0662. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0662\u0668.\u200f: \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/filter-fwdm-optical-networks-applications\/\">\u0661\u0663. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d FWDM \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/basic-knowledge-lan-wdm-2025\/\">\u0661\u0664. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a LAN WDM \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/xpon-wdm-ftth-fttb-comparison\/\">\u0661\u0665. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 xPON WDM \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a FTTH \u0648FTTB<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/what-is-xpon-wdm-optical-networks\/\">\u0661\u0666. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 xPON WDM \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/understanding-50g-pon-in-2025\/\">\u0661\u0667. \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 PON \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0665\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0663. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640DWDM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a 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