{"id":4448,"date":"2025-11-07T11:12:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-07T11:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lp.szlogic.cn\/glossary\/what-is-network-time-protocol-ntp-synchronization-guide\/"},"modified":"2026-06-22T05:24:19","modified_gmt":"2026-06-22T05:24:19","slug":"what-is-network-time-protocol-ntp-synchronization-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/glossary\/what-is-network-time-protocol-ntp-synchronization-guide","title":{"rendered":"\u0667. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (NTP)\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1408\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/0ea2b32a1d7e4bc1a85a49486f6d1e8d.jpg\" alt=\"What Is Network Time Protocol NTP\" class=\"wp-image-4446\" srcset=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/0ea2b32a1d7e4bc1a85a49486f6d1e8d.jpg 1408w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/0ea2b32a1d7e4bc1a85a49486f6d1e8d-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/0ea2b32a1d7e4bc1a85a49486f6d1e8d-1024x559.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/0ea2b32a1d7e4bc1a85a49486f6d1e8d-768x419.jpg 768w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/0ea2b32a1d7e4bc1a85a49486f6d1e8d-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1408px) 100vw, 1408px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0628\u0637\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u064a <strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (NTP)<\/strong>. \u0662.\u200f. \u0648\u0633\u064a\u064f\u0648\u0636\u0650\u0651\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a (NTP)\u060c \u0645\u064f\u0628\u064a\u0650\u0651\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.l-p.com\/store-25432-optics-transceivers-sfp-modules.htm\"><strong>\u0662. \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/a> \u0663. \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\u2705 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (NTP)<\/strong> \u0664. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0665. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a (NTP) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629\u064c \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0666. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a (NTP) \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0629.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\u0667. \u2705 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a (NTP)\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0663\u0669. \u0625\u0646\u064e\u0651 <strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (NTP)<\/strong> \u0668. \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0669. \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/strong>. \u0661\u0660.\u200f. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <strong>\u0661\u0663. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GPS)<\/strong> \u0661\u0661. \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0662. \u0648\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a (NTP)\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\u0661\u0663. \u2705 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a (NTP)\u061f \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0661\u0664. \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a (NTP)<\/strong> \u0661\u0665. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644-\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0649 <strong>\u201c\u0661\u0666. \u201d\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u00bb<\/strong>. \u0661\u0667.\u200f. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0642\u0629\u064b\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" >\n<li><p style=\"margin: 0px 0px 8px;\"><strong>\u0661\u0668. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0661\u0669. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0650\u0651\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p><ul><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0662\u0660. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u0631 (Stratum 0):<\/strong> \u0662\u0661. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GPS). \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0662\u0662. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (Stratum 1):<\/strong> \u0662\u0663. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0662\u0664. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (Stratum 2):<\/strong> \u0661. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (Stratum 1). \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\">\u0662. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 (Stratum 15)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px 0px 8px;\"><strong>\u0663. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u0664. \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (NTP) \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><ul><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0665. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 (Offset):<\/strong> \u0666. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0667. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 (Delay):<\/strong> \u0668. \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"margin: 8px 0px 0px;\">\u0669. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (NTP) \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a (jitter) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0661\u0660. \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 NTP \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/strong>, \u0661\u0661. \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0662. \u0648\u064a\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (NTP Stratum):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table class=\"has-fixed-layout\">\n<colgroup><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><\/colgroup><tbody><tr><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0663. \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 (Stratum Level)<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0665. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0664\u0665. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/p><\/th><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p><strong>0<\/strong><\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0664. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (Primary Reference Clock)<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0665. \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GPS Receiver)<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0666. \u00b1 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p><strong>1<\/strong><\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0667. \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u0631 (Stratum 0)<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0668. \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a NTP \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 (Dedicated NTP Time Servers)<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0669. \u00b1 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p><strong>2<\/strong><\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0662\u0660. \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (Stratum 1)<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0662\u0661. \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 (Enterprise Network Servers)<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0662\u0662. \u00b1 \u0645\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p><strong>3+<\/strong><\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0662\u0663. \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 (Synchronized to higher Strata)<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0662\u0664. \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 (Workstations, Peripherals)<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0662\u0662. \u00b1 \u0645\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"712\" src=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/c413dc51b8ea45049ec18a3527a4b7e4.webp\" alt=\"Network Time Protocol\" class=\"wp-image-4447\" srcset=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/c413dc51b8ea45049ec18a3527a4b7e4.webp 1200w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/c413dc51b8ea45049ec18a3527a4b7e4-300x178.webp 300w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/c413dc51b8ea45049ec18a3527a4b7e4-1024x608.webp 1024w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/c413dc51b8ea45049ec18a3527a4b7e4-768x456.webp 768w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/c413dc51b8ea45049ec18a3527a4b7e4-18x12.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\u0662\u0665. \u2705 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (NTP) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0662\u0666. \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0662\u0667. \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u0662\u0668. \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628. \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0640:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0662\u0665. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u0662\u0669. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a (Log files) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644: GDPR\u060c HIPAA). \u0648\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0663\u0660. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0663\u0661. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0641\u064e\u0651\u0630 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0663\u0662. \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629:<\/strong> \u0661. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Hadoop \u0648Kubernetes \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0662. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 (5G):<\/strong> \u0663. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (Network slicing) \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a (CDR) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\u0664. \u2705 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0631: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 NTP<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0665. \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 NTP \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0630\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (Low-latency) \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d (High-fidelity). \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 <strong>\u0663\u0666. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0661\u0667. \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.l-p.com\/store-25432-optics-transceivers-sfp-modules.htm\"><strong>\u0661\u0669. \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/a>, \u0666. \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 SFP \u0648SFP+ \u0648QSFP28\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/fiber-optic-cable-what-it-is-and-how-it-works-explained\/\"><strong>\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/a>. \u0667. . \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 NTP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0668. \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a:<\/strong> \u0669. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 NTP \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (Latency). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0650\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a (NTP timestamp packets) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064d \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0662\u0663. \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u0661\u0660. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 <strong>\u0664. \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>, \u0665.\u200f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0628\u0630\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 NTP \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u064d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0666.\u200f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0650\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0664\u0660. LINK-PP <\/strong><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.l-p.com\/store-27045-100g-qsfp28-sfp-dd.htm\"><strong>\u0663\u0660. 100G QSFP28<\/strong><\/a> \u0667.\u200f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 NTP <strong>\u0668.\u200f \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0669.\u200f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.link-pp.com\/\"><strong>\u0664\u0660. LINK-PP<\/strong><\/a> \u0661\u0660.\u200f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\u0661\u0661.\u200f \u2705 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 NTP<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0661\u0664. \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a (NTP)<\/strong> \u0661\u0662.\u200f \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639. \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0661\u0663.\u200f \u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a:<\/strong> \u0661\u0664.\u200f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a HTTPS\/SSL \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0661\u0665.\u200f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u0661\u0666.\u200f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0661\u0667.\u200f \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644:<\/strong> <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/glossary\/network-attached-storage-what-it-is-and-how-it-works\/\"><strong>\u0661\u0668.\u200f \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (NAS)<\/strong><\/a> \u0661\u0669.\u200f \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0662\u0660.\u200f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629:<\/strong> \u0662\u0661.\u200f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\u0662\u0662.\u200f \u2705 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0663\u0669. \u0625\u0646\u064e\u0651 <strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (NTP)<\/strong> \u0662\u0663.\u200f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 NTP \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u2014 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064c \u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064c \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064d \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064d\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\u2705 FAQ<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0662\u0664.\u200f \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 NTP\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0662\u0665.\u200f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 NTP \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p>\u0662\u0666.\u200f \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0662\u0667.\u200f \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0662\u0668.\u200f \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 NTP\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0662\u0669.\u200f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 NTP \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u0663\u0660.\u200f \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0663\u0661.\u200f \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0663\u0662.\u200f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table class=\"has-fixed-layout\">\n<colgroup><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><\/colgroup><tbody><tr><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0663\u0663.\u200f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0663\u0664.\u200f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645<\/p><\/th><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0663\u0665.\u200f \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0663\u0666.\u200f \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0663\u0667.\u200f \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0663\u0668.\u200f \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0663\u0669.\u200f \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0664\u0660.\u200f \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0664\u0661.\u200f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0643\u0644\u064d\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0668. 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4446,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[24,26],"class_list":["post-4448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-glossary","tag-link-pp","tag-optics-transceivers"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4448"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4448\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10917,"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4448\/revisions\/10917"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4446"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4448"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0661. 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