{"id":3363,"date":"2025-12-06T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-06T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lp.szlogic.cn\/glossary\/border-gateway-protocol-bgp-internet-routing-explained\/"},"modified":"2026-06-22T08:56:39","modified_gmt":"2026-06-22T08:56:39","slug":"border-gateway-protocol-bgp-internet-routing-explained","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/glossary\/border-gateway-protocol-bgp-internet-routing-explained","title":{"rendered":"What is BGP? Understanding the Internet\u2019s Essential Routing Protocol"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1408\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/46b85f4d3daf44f7afe65210cd005df7.jpg\" alt=\"What Is BPG (Border Gateway Protocol)\" class=\"wp-image-3361\" srcset=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/46b85f4d3daf44f7afe65210cd005df7.jpg 1408w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/46b85f4d3daf44f7afe65210cd005df7-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/46b85f4d3daf44f7afe65210cd005df7-1024x559.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/46b85f4d3daf44f7afe65210cd005df7-768x419.jpg 768w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/46b85f4d3daf44f7afe65210cd005df7-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1408px) 100vw, 1408px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u062a\u064e \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u064f\u0632\u0621\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0623\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u064f\u0651\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u0646 <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/glossary\/content-delivery-network-cdn-website-speed-reliability\/\"><strong>\u0662. \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 (CDN)<\/strong><\/a> \u0663. \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u061f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0632\u064e\u0651\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a: <strong>\u0664. \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f (BGP)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0665. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u201c\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u064f\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 (ASes). \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0650\u0651\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0636\u0650\u0651\u062d <strong>\u0666. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP<\/strong>, \u0667. \u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0637\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0642 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\u0661\u0661. \ud83d\udca1 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p><strong>\u0668. \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP<\/strong> \u0669. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0650\u0651\u0647 \u062d\u064f\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0661\u0660. \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064f\u0651\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u064e\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0661\u0661. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0650\u0651\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064f\u0651\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0661\u0662. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064b\u0651\u0627.<\/p><\/li><li><p>\u0661\u0663. \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064c \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064c\u0651\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u064d \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\u0661\u0664. \ud83d\udca1 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u2014 \u201c\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u201d \u0648\u201c\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647\u060c, <strong>\u0661\u0665. \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 BGP<\/strong> \u0661\u0666. \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647. \u0641\u0641\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 OSPF \u0623\u0648 EIGRP). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u064f\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0661\u0667. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 (AS):<\/strong> \u0661\u0668. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (IP) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0650\u0651\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u0650\u0651\u062f \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a ISP\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629). \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f (ASN).<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0661\u0669. \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 <strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 BGP<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0650\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong> \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639<\/strong>, \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0650\u0651\u0631\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/glossary\/what-is-an-isp-internet-service-provider\/\"><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (ISPs)<\/strong><\/a> \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong>. . <strong>\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 BGP<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"639\" src=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/50836e2c49b346dca14c9dc3217d4c8d.webp\" alt=\"BGP (Border Gateway Protocol)\" class=\"wp-image-3362\" srcset=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/50836e2c49b346dca14c9dc3217d4c8d.webp 1200w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/50836e2c49b346dca14c9dc3217d4c8d-300x160.webp 300w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/50836e2c49b346dca14c9dc3217d4c8d-1024x545.webp 1024w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/50836e2c49b346dca14c9dc3217d4c8d-768x409.webp 768w, https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/50836e2c49b346dca14c9dc3217d4c8d-18x10.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\ud83d\udca1 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0668. \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 BGP<\/strong> (\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 <strong>\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 BGP<\/strong>, \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" >\n<li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 TCP (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 179) \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646 BGP.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px 0px 8px;\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 <strong>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a BGP<\/strong>, \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p><ul><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>AS_Path:<\/strong> \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>Next-Hop:<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>Local Preference:<\/strong> \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>MED (\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c):<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table class=\"has-fixed-layout\">\n<colgroup><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><\/colgroup><tbody><tr><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0661\u0668.\u200f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p><strong>eBGP (BGP \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a)<\/strong><\/p><\/th><th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p><strong>iBGP (BGP \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a)<\/strong><\/p><\/th><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636<\/strong><\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 <strong>\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644<\/strong>.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u064a\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b <strong>AS_Path \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631<\/strong>.<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>Local_Pref<\/strong>.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p><strong>TTL (\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621)<\/strong><\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0661 (\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631).<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a).<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p><strong>\u0662\u0664. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"><p>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0647\u0645 <strong>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a BGP<\/strong> \u0661\u0667. \u0648 <strong>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0629<\/strong> \u0661. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\u0662. \ud83d\udca1 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0668. \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP<\/strong> \u0663. \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 <strong>\u0664. \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP<\/strong> \u0665. \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0647\u064a <strong>\u0666. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a BGP<\/strong> \u0667. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0650\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a (AS) \u2014 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u2014 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0627\u062a (Prefixes) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0668. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u064e\u0651\u0642 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>\u0669. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f (RPKI)<\/strong> \u0661\u0667. \u0648 <strong>\u0661\u0660. BGPsec<\/strong> \u0661\u0661. \u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629\u064b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 <strong>\u0661\u0662. \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\u0661\u0663. \ud83d\udca1 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0664. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0663\/\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 TCP\/IP)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>\u0661\u0665. \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP<\/strong> \u0661\u0666. \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064c \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.l-p.com\/store-27045-100g-qsfp28-sfp-dd.htm\"><strong>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/a> \u0661\u0667. \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0663. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/knowledge-center\/data-center-interconnect-definition-benefits-and-role-of-optical-modules\/\"><strong>\u0661. \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (DCI)<\/strong><\/a> \u0661\u0667. \u0648 <strong>\u0661\u0668. \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (IXP)<\/strong> \u0661\u0669. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (IXP)\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/resourceslp.szlogic.cn\/ar\/glossary\/what-is-dwdm-explaining-dense-wavelength-division-multiplexing\/\"><strong>\u0661\u0663. (DWDM)<\/strong><\/a> \u0664. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0665. \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP:<\/strong> \u0666. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a BGP \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a BGP\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 <strong>\u0667. \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 QSFP28 \u0648QSFP-DD<\/strong> \u0668. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0664\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0651\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><\/li><li><p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><strong>\u0669. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628:<\/strong> \u0661\u0660. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645 <strong>\u0661\u0661. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP<\/strong> \u0661\u0662. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 <strong>\u0661\u0663. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/strong> \u0661\u0664. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a DWDM \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661\u0665. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0661\u0666. \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f (BGP)<\/strong> \u0661\u0667. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0661\u0660 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.l-p.com\/products\/472118.htm\"><strong>\u0661\u0668. LINK-PP QSFP28-100G-LR4<\/strong><\/a> \u0661\u0669. \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a eBGP \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.l-p.com\/store-25432-optics-transceivers-sfp-modules.htm\"><strong>\u0662\u0660. \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 LINK-PP<\/strong><\/a> \u0662\u0661. \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 <strong>\u0662\u0662. \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\u0662\u0663. \ud83d\udca1 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0668. \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP<\/strong> \u0662\u0664. \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0637\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u064e\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644. \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0662\u0665. \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 IPv6<\/strong> \u0662\u0666. \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 <strong>\u0662\u0667. \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0662\u0668. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0662\u0669. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/strong> .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0647\u0645 <strong>\u0663\u0660. \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a<\/strong> \u0663\u0661. \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a <strong>\u0663\u0662. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u0648\u0651\u062f\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (ISP)<\/strong>, <strong>\u0663\u0663. \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong>, \u0663. \u060c \u0623\u0648 <strong>\u0663\u0664. . \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a.<\/strong>. \u0663\u0665. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP\u061f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" ><strong>\u0665. \ud83d\udca1 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0663\u0666. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0663\u0667. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP\u061f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0663\u0668. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0663\u0669. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a (ASN)\u061f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0664\u0660. \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a (ASN) \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u00ab\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u00bb. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0664\u0661. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 OSPF\u061f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0664\u0662. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 OSPF \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 OSPF \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0664\u0663. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP\u061f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" >\u0664\u0664. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 BGP \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 BGP \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0661\u0666. \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f (BGP) \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a 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